ABB CI873K01 3BSE058899R1 | AC 800M Controller Module | Obsolete Industrial Automation Spare Parts Risk

  • Model: CI873K01
  • ABB Part Number: 3BSE058899R1
  • Brand: ABB
  • Core Function: Compact controller module for the AC 800M programmable automation controller (PAC) platform—provides real-time control logic execution, I/O management, and communication in distributed process systems
  • Lifecycle Status: Obsolete (End-of-Life) – superseded by newer AC 800M variants (e.g., CI874, PM866) and eventually the Ability™ System 800xA evolution path
  • Procurement Risk: Very High – no new production from ABB; limited availability on secondary market; no official repair, firmware updates, or technical support
  • Critical Role: Serves as the central processing unit in smaller AC 800M applications (e.g., auxiliary boiler control, water treatment, or balance-of-plant systems); failure halts all automated control in its domain
Category: SKU: ABB CI873K01 3BSE058899R1

Description

Key Technical Specifications (For Spare Part Verification)

  • Product Model: CI873K01
  • ABB Order Code: 3BSE058899R1
  • System Family: ABB AC 800M (Compact Intelligence series)
  • Processor: Embedded real-time CPU (PowerPC-based, ~200–300 MHz class)
  • Memory: Integrated program and data memory (non-expandable; typically 4–8 MB)
  • Communication Interfaces:
    • 1x Ethernet (10/100 Mbps) for Engineering Station (Control Builder M), OPC, and Modbus TCP
    • 1x RS-232 (service port for diagnostics/firmware)
    • Supports Profibus DP, Modbus RTU, and AF100 via optional communication modules (e.g., CI854, TB850)
  • I/O Capacity: Controls up to 1,000 I/O points via S800 I/O modules over redundant CI871/CI872 optical fiber links
  • Redundancy: Not supported – CI873 is a non-redundant controller (unlike PM864/PM866)
  • Mounting: DIN rail mount in AC 800M cabinet
  • Power Supply: 24 V DC (via terminal block)
  • Diagnostics: Status LEDs (RUN, STOP, I/O COMM, ERROR); no display
  • Programming: Exclusively via ABB Control Builder M (IEC 61131-3: LD, FBD, ST, SFC)

System Role and Downtime Impact

The CI873K01 is typically deployed in non-safety-critical but essential subsystems—such as cooling water pumps, lube oil skids, or emissions monitoring—where full redundancy is not justified. Despite its “compact” label, it executes mission-critical logic: if it fails, the entire controlled process stops, potentially triggering upstream or downstream unit derates.
Because it lacks hot-standby redundancy, recovery requires physical replacement and, critically, re-downloading of the application program from an engineering station. If the original Control Builder M project is lost or incompatible with modern OS versions (e.g., Windows 10/11), restoration can take days—especially if licensing dongles or legacy software media are missing. This creates a single point of failure with high operational exposure.

Reliability Analysis and Common Failure Modes

After 10–15 years in service, the CI873K01 is susceptible to several age-related issues:
  • Flash memory wear-out: Causes boot failures or corrupted firmware
  • Capacitor degradation on power input stage: Leads to brownouts or spontaneous reboots
  • Ethernet PHY chip failure: Results in loss of communication with engineering station or SCADA
  • Corrosion on terminal blocks or DIN rail contacts: Increases resistance and causes intermittent power loss
  • Firmware lockout: If battery-backed RAM fails, configuration may be lost
Environmental stressors like high ambient temperature (>50°C), dust, and electrical transients (common in industrial plants) accelerate these failures. Recommended preventive actions include:
  • Annual backup of Control Builder M project and firmware image
  • Verification of 24 V DC supply stability and ripple
  • Thermal imaging of the module during peak load
  • Storage of a tested spare with pre-loaded application
ABB CI873K01 3BSE058899R1

ABB CI873K01 3BSE058899R1

Lifecycle Status and Migration Strategy

ABB has discontinued the CI873 series and shifted focus to the PM866 (for redundant applications) and, more strategically, to the Ability™ System 800xA with AC 900F or cloud-connected controllers. The CI873K01 (3BSE058899R1) is no longer listed in ABB’s active catalog, and support is limited to third-party repair shops—often without validation against original performance specs.
Short-term mitigation:
  • Maintain at least one fully configured spare (with matching firmware and application)
  • Archive original installation media, license keys, and project documentation
  • Implement manual bypass procedures for critical outputs
Long-term migration path:
  1. Upgrade within AC 800M: Replace with PM864A/PM866 (supports redundancy, larger memory, faster CPU)—requires recompilation in Control Builder M but minimal I/O rewiring
  2. Modernize to System 800xA with AC 900F: Enables IIoT connectivity, advanced diagnostics, and cybersecurity compliance (IEC 62443)
  3. Adopt ABB Ability™ Edgenet: For brownfield sites, use edge gateways to virtualize CI873 logic while planning full controller replacement
Migration eliminates obsolescence risk, improves maintainability, and aligns the plant with ABB’s long-term digitalization roadmap—ensuring continued support, security updates, and integration with predictive maintenance ecosystems.